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NCERT Class 11 History Chapter 5 MCQs on Changing Cultural Traditions
The Class 11 NCERT History textbook typically covers a broad range of topics related to world history. The introduction to the chapter on "Changing Cultural Traditions" may discuss the dynamic nature of cultures over time. It could touch upon how cultures evolve, interact, and influence one another.
Here's a brief fictional introduction:
"In the journey through history, we unravel the rich tapestry of changing cultural traditions. As civilizations emerge and societies evolve, so too do the customs, beliefs, and artistic expressions that define them. This chapter delves into the intricate dance of cultural exchange, exploring how traditions transform and adapt to the winds of change. From the vibrant tapestries of ancient civilizations to the global crossroads of the modern era, join us in unraveling the threads that weave the fascinating story of changing cultural landscapes."
NCERT Class 11 History Chapter 5 (Changing Cultural Traditions) MCQs
1. What is the Neolithic Revolution associated with?
- Industrialization
- Agricultural Revolution
- Renaissance
- Scientific Revolution
Answer: B) Agricultural Revolution
Explanation:
The Neolithic Revolution signifies the shift from hunting-gathering to agriculture.
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2. Which ancient civilization is known for its advanced urban planning, including well-laid-out cities?
- Mesopotamia
- Nile Valley
- Indus Valley
- Yellow River Valley
Answer: C) Indus Valley
Explanation:
The Indus Valley Civilization had planned cities like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa.
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3. The Bhakti movement in medieval India primarily emphasized:
- Ritualistic practices
- Strict caste divisions
- Devotion to a personal god
- Military conquests
Answer: C) Devotion to a personal god
Explanation:
Bhakti movement focused on personal devotion to a chosen deity, breaking caste barriers.
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4. Who was the Mughal emperor known for his contributions to the arts and the construction of the Taj Mahal?
- Akbar
- Babur
- Jahangir
- Shah Jahan
Answer: D) Shah Jahan
Explanation:
Shah Jahan commissioned the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
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5. What cultural revival in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries emphasized classical art and literature?
- Industrial Revolution
- Renaissance
- Reformation
- Enlightenment
Answer: B) Renaissance
Explanation:
The Renaissance marked a revival of interest in classical art, literature, and humanism.
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6. Who wrote the play 'Mudrarakshasa' depicting the political intrigues during the Mauryan Empire?
- Kalidasa
- Chanakya
- Vishakadatta
- Bhasa
Answer: C) Vishakadatta
Explanation:
Vishakadatta is credited with the play "Mudrarakshasa".
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7. Which ruler is associated with the construction of the Qutub Minar in Delhi?
- Alauddin Khilji
- Iltutmish
- Qutubuddin Aibak
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Answer: C) Qutubuddin Aibak
Explanation:
Qutub Minar was initiated by Qutubuddin Aibak.
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8. The cultural fusion of Indian and Persian elements is known as:
- Rajput architecture
- Mughal architecture
- Indo-Persian culture
- Deccani art
Answer: C) Indo-Persian culture
Explanation:
The Mughals blended Indian and Persian cultural elements.
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9. Who was the famous saint-poet associated with the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra?
- Tulsidas Ji
- Surdas Ji
- Kabir Ji
- Tukaram Ji
Answer: D) Tukaram Ji
Explanation:
Tukaram Ji was a prominent saint-poet of the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra.
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10. The term 'Sufism' is most closely associated with which religion?
- Hinduism
- Buddhism
- Jainism
- Islam
Answer: D) Islam
Explanation:
Sufism is a mystical Islamic belief system emphasizing a personal connection with the divine.
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11. Which ancient Indian text provides insights into political and economic conditions during the Mauryan period?
- Arthashastra
- Manusmriti
- Ramayana
- Upanishads
Answer: A) Arthashastra
Explanation:
The Arthashastra, attributed to Chanakya, is a treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy.
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12. During the Renaissance, what intellectual movement emphasized the study of classical texts and human potential?
- Romanticism
- Humanism
- Rationalism
- Absolutism
Answer: B) Humanism
Explanation:
Humanism focused on the study of classical literature, philosophy, and the potential of human achievements.
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13. Which Mughal emperor was known for his interest in various art forms, including painting and music?
- Akbar
- Jahangir
- Shah Jahan
- Aurangzeb
Answer: B) Jahangir
Explanation:
Jahangir was a patron of the arts and contributed significantly to the development of Mughal art.
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14. The term 'Rajput' refers to:
- A religious text
- A style of architecture
- An agricultural practice
- A warrior caste
Answer: D) A warrior caste
Explanation:
Rajputs were a prominent warrior caste in medieval India known for their valor and chivalry.
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15. Who is considered the founder of the Sikh religion and the first Guru of the Sikhs?
- Guru Nanak Dev Ji
- Guru Gobind Singh Ji
- Guru Arjan Ji
- Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
Answer: A) Guru Nanak Dev Ji
Explanation:
Guru Nanak Dev Ji is the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus.
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16. The term 'Jahangirnama' refers to:
- A Mughal garden
- A historical chronicle
- A dance form
- A royal decree
Answer: B) A historical chronicle
Explanation:
"Jahangirnama" is the autobiography of Mughal Emperor Jahangir.
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17. Which Bhakti saint is known for composing the 'Shri Ramcharitmanas' an epic poem in Awadhi?
- Ravidas Ji
- Tulsidas Ji
- Kabir Ji
- Meera Bai Ji
Answer: B) Tulsidas Ji
Explanation:
Tulsidas Ji (Also, known as Goswami Shri Tulsidas Ji) authored the "Shri Ramcharitmanas" narrating the life of Lord Rama.
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18. The Vijayanagara Empire was located in present-day:
- Gujarat
- Bengal
- Karnataka
- Punjab
Answer: C) Karnataka
Explanation:
The Vijayanagara Empire was situated in the southern part of India, primarily in present-day Karnataka.
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19. Which ruler built the Alai Darwaza in the Qutub Minar complex?
- Alauddin Khilji
- Iltutmish
- Qutubuddin Aibak
- Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Answer: A) Alauddin Khilji
Explanation:
Alai Darwaza was built by Alauddin Khilji, a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
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20. The Great Famine of 1876-78 in India is associated with the reign of:
- Akbar
- Aurangzeb
- Queen Victoria
- Lord Lytton
Answer: D) Lord Lytton
Explanation:
The Great Famine occurred during the colonial period, and Lord Lytton was the Viceroy of India.
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