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Microsoft Azure Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
Microsoft Azure, often referred to as Azure, is a cloud computing platform operated by Microsoft for application management via around the world-distributed data centers.
Microsoft Azure MCQs: This section contains multiple-choice questions and answers on the various topics of Microsoft Azure. Practice these MCQs to test and enhance your skills on Microsoft Azure.
List of Microsoft Azure MCQs
1. When Microsoft Azure came into existence?
- 2004
- 2002
- 2010
- 2001
Answer: C) 2010
Explanation:
Microsoft Azure came into existence in the year 2010.
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2. What do you mean by cloud computing? Select the best answer.
- A term referring to storing data over the internet
- A platform where you can access huge amounts of data without having a hard disk.
- A platform where you can access the data from a remote server.
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
Cloud computing is a general term that is used to store a huge amount of data over the internet. This is a platform where you can access your data from any remote server.
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3. What is Microsoft Azure? Select the best answer.
- An open platform that aids in development, service hosting
- A cloud computing service created by Microsoft which helps in testing, deploying, and managing the application.
- A platform that offers a variety of technologies that are used for cloud service, mobile apps, etc.
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
Microsoft Azure is an open cloud computing service which is created by Microsoft that helps us in the development of an application, hosting an application, testing, managing, and deploying an applications. It provides a variety of services and technologies which can greatly be used for cloud service, mobile app development, etc.
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4. How many types of clouds are there in Microsoft Azure?
- 3
- 2
- 4
- 5
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
There are three types of cloud in Azure: PAAS, SAAS, and IASS.
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5. What is the Azure active directory?
- A directory where you can manage services, and app users from a distributed location.
- A directory where you can manage services, and apps users from a centralized location.
Answer: B) A directory where you can manage services, and apps users from a centralized location.
Explanation:
Azure active directory is also known as AD. It is a directory that allows you to manage your files, users, services, etc from one central location.
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6. Among Windows active directory and Azure active directory which is known to be the oldest version?
- Windows Active directory
- Azure active directory
Answer: B) Azure active directory
Explanation:
Windows active directory is the previous version of Azure active directory.
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7. How many types of audiences are there in the Azure active directory?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
There are three types of audiences in the Azure active directory: IT administrators, Application developers, and Online customers.
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8. Which type of audience takes care of all the sign-in procedures in the Azure active directory?
- IT administrators
- Application developers
- Online customers.
Answer: A) IT administrators
Explanation:
IT administrators take care of all the sign-in procedures in the Azure active directory and all the work/issues related to authentications.
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9. Which is the foundational cloud platform layer?
- IAAS
- PAAS
- SAAS
Answer: A) IAAS
Explanation:
IAAS (infrastructure as a service) is the foundational cloud platform layer mainly used by IT administrators for processing, storage, and any fundamental computer operation.
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10. Who are the main users of IAAS?
- Developers
- End users
- Network architect
Answer: C) Network architect
Explanation:
IAAS is used by network architects.
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11. Which of the following are the advantages of using IAAS?
- IAAS provides dynamic scaling.
- IAAS enables instant recovery from outages.
- IAAS provides us with a monthly operational expense.
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
There are several advantages of IAAS:
- IAAS provides dynamic scaling.
- IAAS enables instant recovery from outages.
- IAAS provides us the monthly operational expense
- IAAS provides pay for what you use metrics
- It can be accessed via a simple internet connection.
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12. Which of the following platforms is used by clients to develop and deploy the application?
- IAAS
- PAAS
- SAAS
Answer: B) PAAS
Explanation:
PAAS is known as a platform as a service and clients use this to develop and deploy the application.
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13. Who are the main users of PAAS?
- Developers
- End users
- Network architect
Answer: A) Developers
Explanation:
PAAS is used by developers and application providers.
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14. Who are the main users of SAAS?
- Developers
- End users
- Network architect
Answer: B) End users
Explanation:
SAAS is used by end users.
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15. In which cloud computing service model software is hosted on the cloud and made available to clients?
- IAAS
- PAAS
- SAAS
Answer: C) SAAS
Explanation:
SAAS (software as a service) is a cloud computing service model where software is hosted on the cloud and made available to clients.
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16. The term ____refers to a geographical location or area?
- Regions
- Data center
- Resources
Answer: A) Regions
Explanation:
The term region refers to a geographical location or area.
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17. To reduce the latency in network requests, you should select a region that is at ____to most of the customers.
- Far distance
- Closer distance
- Moderate distance
Answer: B) Closer distance
Explanation:
It is suggested to choose a region that is closer to the customer, as it helps us to reduce the latency in network requests.
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18. ____ are physical buildings located in specific geographical regions?
- Resources
- Regions
- Data center
- Resource groups
Answer: C) Data center
Explanation:
Data centers are physical buildings located in specific geographical regions.
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19. Creating, managing, and removing Azure resources and services is done through the ____, which is a web-based application?
- Resources
- Azure portal
- Resource manager templates
- Resource groups
Answer: B) Azure portal
Explanation:
Creating, managing, and removing Azure resources and services is done through the Azure portal, which is a web-based application.
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20. Are Azure resources and Azure services the same?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
Azure resources are billable objects whereas the services are something that is needed to be performed.
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21. An Azure ____ is a container that holds related resources for an Azure solution.
- Resources
- Resource Group
- Azure portal
Answer: B) Resource Group
Explanation:
An Azure resource group is a container that holds related resources for an Azure solution.
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22. Is Azure CLI and Azure PowerShell the same thing?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
No, Azure CLI and Azure PowerShell are two different tools, and according to the task appropriate tool is decided.
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23. ____ is a set of modules that offer cmdlets to manage Azure.
- Azure PowerShell
- Azure CLI
Answer: A) Azure PowerShell
Explanation:
PowerShell is a set of modules that offer cmdlets to manage Azure.
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24. Which of the following act as the kernel of Azure Service Platform in managing the hardware resources?
- Azure PowerShell
- Azure CLI
- Azure fabric controller
- Azure orchestrator
Answer: C) Azure fabric controller
Explanation:
Azure fabric controllers act as the kernel of Azure Service Platform in managing the hardware resources. It mainly manages and monitors the allocation of computing resources.
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25. Azure Fabric controller in Azure is connected to which software?
- Azure PowerShell
- REST API
- Authentication servers
- Azure orchestrator
Answer: D) Azure orchestrator
Explanation:
Azure fabric controller is connected to Azure orchestrator, which includes web services and REST API.
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26. How many certification categories does Microsoft Azure provide?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
There are three categories of Microsoft certifications: Azure administrator, Azure developer, and Azure solution architect.
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27. How many types of cloud computing are there?
- 8
- 4
- 3
- 6
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
There are three types of cloud computing: Private cloud, public cloud and Hybrid cloud.
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28. In which of the following cloud computing resources are owned and operated by a third-party cloud service provider?
- Public cloud
- Private Cloud
- Hybrid cloud
Answer: A) Public cloud
Explanation:
In the public cloud resources are owned and operated by a third-party cloud service provider.
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29. A ____ is a collection of resources that are used exclusively within a business or organization.
- Public cloud
- Private Cloud
- Hybrid cloud
Answer: B) Private Cloud
Explanation:
A private cloud is a collection of resources that are used exclusively within a business or organization.
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30. Which storage is used to store huge amounts of unstructured data in Azure?
- Azure queue storage
- Azure File storage
- Azure blob storage
- Azure table storage
- Azure Archive storage
Answer: C) Azure table storage
Explanation:
Azure blob storage is used to store huge amounts of unstructured data in Azure, here you can store any type of text or binary data, such as a document, or media file.
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31. Which storage is used in Azure when one wants to share the files between two servers so that they can be accessible on both servers?
- Azure queue storage
- Azure File storage
- Azure blob storage
- Azure table storage
- Azure Archive storage
Answer: B) Azure File storage
Explanation:
Azure file storage is used when one wants to share files between two servers so that they can be accessible on both servers.
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32. Which storage in Azure provides us with the feature of cloud messaging?
- Azure queue storage
- Azure File storage
- Azure blob storage
- Azure table storage
- Azure Archive storage
Answer: A) Azure queue storage
Explanation:
Azure queue storage in Azure provides us with the feature of cloud messaging.
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33. Which storage is used for rarely accessed files with cost-effective plans in Azure?
- Azure queue storage
- Azure File storage
- Azure blob storage
- Azure table storage
- Azure Archive storage
Answer: E) Azure Archive storage
Explanation:
Azure archive storage is used for rarely accessed files with cost-effective plans in Azure.
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34. Which data storage in Azure has a schema-less design and is used to store the NoSQL data?
- Azure queue storage
- Azure File storage
- Azure blob storage
- Azure table storage
- Azure Archive storage
Answer: D) Azure table storage
Explanation:
Azure table storage is used to store the NoSQL data with a schema less design.
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35. With which storage service in Azure, Windows, and Linux can use shared cloud block storage at the same time?
- Azure StorSimple
- Azure site recovery
- Azure disk storage
- Azure data box
Answer: C) Azure disk storage
Explanation:
With Azure disk storage Windows and Linux can use shared cloud block storage at the same time.
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36. Which is the hybrid storage in Azure?
- Azure StorSimple
- Azure site recovery
- Azure disk storage
- Azure data box
Answer: A) Azure StorSimple
Explanation:
Azure StorSimple is basically a hybrid cloud storage.
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37. Which storage is used for retrieval and replicating the workloads in Azure in case of disaster?
- Azure StorSimple
- Azure site recovery
- Azure disk storage
- Azure data box
Answer: B) Azure site recovery
Explanation:
Azure site recovery is used for retrieval and replication of workloads in Azure in case of disaster.
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38. Which service is used to transfer huge amounts of data terabytes in Azure?
- Azure StorSimple
- Azure site recovery
- Azure disk storage
- Azure data box
Answer: D) Azure data box
Explanation:
Azure data service is used to transfer huge amounts of data in terabytes in Azure.
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39. Is Azure backup and Azure site recovery service both the same?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
No, they are not the same. Both are really very different as Azure backup is used to protect the data whereas Azure site recovery service is used when your data center goes down.
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40. Does Azure provide us with the service to monitor all the storage services?
- Yes
- No
Answer: A) YES
Explanation:
Yes, Azure monitor is responsible for monitoring all the storage services.
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41. What does CDN for in Azure?
- Command dictionary network
- Common dictionary network
- Content delivery network
- Content dominates network
Answer: C) Content delivery network
Explanation:
CDN stands for content delivery network.
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42. What are the types of storage accounts in Azure?
- 4
- 7
- 3
- 9
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
There are three types of storage accounts in Azure: General purpose V2, General purpose V1, and Blob storage.
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43. Which of the following storage account types support only the standard performance tier?
- General purpose V2
- General purpose V1
- Blob storage.
Answer: C) Blob storage.
Explanation:
Blob storage supports the standard performance tier whereas the other two storage account types support both the standard and premium performance tiers.
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44. How many types of performance tiers are there?
- 3
- 2
- 4
- 5
Answer: B) 2
Explanation:
There are two types of performance tiers: standard performance and premium storage performance.
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45. Which type of performance tier offers consistency and low latency performance?
- Standard performance
- Premium storage performance.
Answer: B) Premium storage performance.
Explanation:
Premium storage performance type of performance tier that offers consistency and low latency performance.
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46. How many types of access tiers are there in Microsoft Azure?
- 3
- 5
- 4
- 6
Answer: C) 4
Explanation:
There are four types of access tiers: Premium Storage (preview), Hot storage, Cool Storage, and Archive Storage.
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47. Among the cold storage tier and hot storage tier which have lower storage costs and higher access costs?
- Cold storage tier
- Hot storage tier
Answer: A) Cold storage tier
Explanation:
The cool tier has lower storage costs and higher access costs compared to the hot tier.
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48. Which storage tier is augmented for storing data that is accessed frequently?
- Cold storage tier
- Hot storage tier
- Archive storage tier
Answer: B) Hot storage tier
Explanation:
Hot storage tier is augmented for storing data that is accessed frequently.
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49. In terms of storage, which of the following tier is expensive?
- Cold storage tier
- Hot storage tier
Answer: B) Hot storage tier
Explanation:
In terms of storage, the hot storage tier is more expensive than the cold storage tier.
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50. How many types of replication strategies does Azure provide us?
- 5
- 6
- 4
- 8
Answer: C) 4
Explanation:
The four types of replication strategies are provided by Azure: locally-redundant storage, zone-redundant storage, geo-redundant storage, and read-access geo-redundant storage.
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51. In which replication strategy of Azure data replicated three times within a single data center?
- Locally-Redundant Storage
- Zone-Redundant Storage
- Geo-Redundant Storage
- Read-Access Geo-Redundant Storage.
Answer: A) Locally-Redundant Storage
Explanation:
In Locally-Redundant Storage, data is replicated three times within a single data center.
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52. In which replication strategy of Azure, data is replicated across data centers but within the region?
- Locally-Redundant Storage
- Zone-Redundant Storage
- Geo-Redundant Storage
- Read-Access Geo-Redundant Storage.
Answer: B) Zone-Redundant Storage
Explanation:
In the zone redundant replication strategy of Azure, data is replicated across data centers but within the region.
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53. In which replication strategy of Azure, our data is copied synchronously three times using LRS?
- Locally-Redundant Storage
- Zone-Redundant Storage
- Geo-Redundant Storage
- Read-Access Geo-Redundant Storage.
Answer: C) Geo-Redundant Storage
Explanation:
In the Geo-redundant storage replication strategy our data is copied synchronously three times using LRS.
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54. Is Geo-redundant storage and Read-access Geo-redundant storage the same concept?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
Geo-redundant storage and read access geo-redundant storage are not the same.
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55. Which Azure service provides the record of events that have been carried out on a specific resource?
- Azure activity log
- Azure resources
- Azure resource groups
- Azure resource manager
Answer: A) Azure activity log
Explanation:
Azure activity log service provides the record of events that have been carried out on a specific resource.
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56. What does CORS stand for in Azure?
- Combine oriented relation system
- Combine object relation service
- Cross-origin resource service
- Combine origin resource service
Answer: C) Cross-origin resource service
Explanation:
CORS stands for cross-origin resource service.
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57. What is the full form of SAS in Azure?
- Shared authentication service
- Shared access service
- Shared authentication system
- Shared access signature
Answer: D) Shared access signature
Explanation:
SAS stands for Shared access signature.
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58. In Azure Storage, which service acts as a URI that grants limited access rights?
- IAM
- Encryption
- Shared authentication system
- Shared access signature
Answer: D) Shared access signature
Explanation:
SAS Azure Storage service provides restricted access rights to Azure Storage resources using a URI.
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59. The maximum size of a block blob is____?
- 12 TB
- 200 GB
- 1000GB
- Unlimited
Answer: B) 200 GB
Explanation:
The maximum size of a block blob is 200 GB.
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60. How many types of Blobs are provided by Azure?
- 6
- 7
- 4
- 3
Answer: D) 3
Explanation:
Azure provides us with three types of blobs: Block blob, Append blob, and Page blob.
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61. Which type of blob can be managed individually and store text and binary data in Azure?
- Block blob
- Append blob
- Page blob
Answer: A) Block blob
Explanation:
Block blob can be managed individually and store text and binary data in Azure.
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62. Which type of blob ideal is for an application like logging data from virtual machines?
- Block blob
- Append blob
- Page blob
Answer: B) Append blob
Explanation:
Append blob is ideal for an application like logging data from virtual machines.
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63. Which type of blob can store files up to 8 TB?
- Block blob
- Append blob
- Page blob
Answer: C) Page blob
Explanation:
Page blobs can store files up to 8 TB, these blobs are created by default.
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64. Is blob and container the same thing?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
No, blob and container aren't the same things because blobs are used to store discrete pieces of data whereas containers store applications, services, and workloads.
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65. Can you write special characters while naming the container?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
Container name always starts from a number or a letter and can only contain a dash with numbers and letters.
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66. Azure storage security is divided into how many areas?
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
Answer: B) 5
Explanation:
Azure storage security is divided into 5 areas: Management plane security, Data place security, Encryption in transit, Encryption in rest, and cross-origin resource sharing.
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67. Which storage security refers to the process that affects the storage account itself?
- Management plane security
- Data place security
- Encryption in transit
- Encryption in rest
- cross-origin resource sharing.
Answer: A) Management plane security
Explanation:
Management plane storage security refers to the process that affects the storage account itself
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68. Which storage security in Azure denotes the approaches used to protect the data objects?
- Management plane security
- Data place security
- Encryption in transit
- Encryption in rest
- E. cross-origin resource sharing.
Answer: B) Data place security
Explanation:
Data place security in Azure denotes the approaches used to protect the data objects.
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69. How many ways can be used to control access to the data within the storage account in Microsoft Azure?
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 3
Answer: D) 3
Explanation:
Three ways can be used to control the access to the data within the storage account in Microsoft Azure: Azure active directory Storage account keys, Shared Access Signatures.
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70. Which tool in Azure is known for file copy and best suited for migrations?
- Robocopy
- Data Pipeline
- AzCopy
- Snap logic
Answer: A) Robocopy
Explanation:
Robocopy tool in Azure is known for file copy and is best suited for migrations.
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71. Which of the following is the command utility tool in Azure that aids us in copying the data like blob or files?
- Robocopy
- Data Pipeline
- AzCopy
- Snap logic
Answer: C) AzCopy
Explanation:
AzCopy is the command utility tool in Azure that aids us in copying the data like blobs or files.
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72. In Azure storage services, the Azure table stores which form of data?
- Structured data
- Unstructured data
Answer: A) Structured data
Explanation:
The Azure table stores structured forms of data.
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73. Which of the following is the more advanced version of queue storage service in Azure?
- Azure table service
- Azure advance queue service
- Azure service bus queue
- None
Answer: C) Azure service bus queue
Explanation:
Azure service bus queue is the advanced version of the Azure queue storage service.
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74. How many types of disk storage are provided by Azure?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 2
Answer: D) 2
Explanation:
Two types of disk storage are provided by Azure: Managed disk and unmanaged disk.
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75. Which type of disk is known to be the outmoded type of disk and is commonly used by VMs?
- Managed disk
- Unmanaged disk.
Answer: B) Unmanaged disk.
Explanation:
Unmanaged disks are the type of disk which are known to be the outmoded type of disk and commonly used by VMs.
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76. In which type of disk, do we not have to worry about the scalability limits of the storage account?
- Managed disk
- Unmanaged disk.
Answer: A) Managed disk
Explanation:
Managed disk is the type of disk, in which we do not have to care about the scalability limits of the storage account, it handles all the formation in the background.
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77. How many types of capabilities are present inside Azure for storage monitoring?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: A) 2
Explanation:
The two types of capabilities which are present in Azure for storage monitoring are: Continuous monitoring and logging.
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78. Which service in Azure accomplishes logging and offers metrics data for a storage account?
- Azure Storage services
- Azure storage analytics services
- Azure compute services
Answer: B) Azure storage analytics services
Explanation:
Azure storage analytics services Azure is a kind of service that accomplishes logging and offers metrics data for a storage account.
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79. How many types of storage analytics metrics are offered by Azure?
- 3
- 4
- 2
- 6
Answer: C) 2
Explanation:
The two types of metrics which are offered by Azure under storage analytics metrics are: transaction metrics and capacity metrics.
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80. Which type of metric in Azure records day-to-day storage accounts' Blob service, containers, etc?
- Transaction metrics
- Capacity metrics.
Answer: B) Capacity metrics.
Explanation:
Capacity metric is the type of metric in Azure that records day-to-day storage account Blob service, containers, etc.
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81. In which type of metric accumulated data is recorded on an hourly or minute basis?
- Transaction metrics
- Capacity metrics.
Answer: A) Transaction metrics
Explanation:
Transaction metrics are a type of metrics in which aggregated data is recorded hourly or minute.
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82. On which Azure service can we test our application against the storage services locally without spending any cost?
- Azure storage explorer
- Azure storage emulator
- Azure test application
Answer: B) Azure storage emulator
Explanation:
Azure storage emulator is a type of service on which we can test our application against the storage services locally without spending any cost.
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83. Which Azure service permits us to proficiently work with Azure Storage data on Windows, macOS, and Linux?
- Azure storage explorer
- Azure storage emulator
- Azure test application
Answer: A) Azure storage explorer
Explanation:
Azure storage explorer service in Azure permits us to proficiently work with Azure Storage data on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
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84. What is known to be the fundamental building block of Azure network services?
- Azure virtual network
- Azure network security
- Azure network interface
- Azure storage emulator
Answer: A) Azure virtual network
Explanation:
Azure virtual networks are supposed to be known as the fundamental building block of Azure network services.
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85. Which Azure service protects the workload in the virtual network from DDoS attacks in Azure?
- Azure virtual network
- Azure network security
- Azure DDoS protection
- Azure Firewall protection
Answer: C) Azure DDoS protection
Explanation:
Azure DDoS protection service protects the workload in the virtual network from DDoS attacks in Azure.
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86. Which Azure service is used when we need network security?
- Azure virtual network
- Azure Firewall protection
Answer: B) Azure Firewall protection
Explanation:
Azure Firewall protection is used when we need network security.
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87. What is the full form of NSG in Azure?
- Network service group
- Network system group
- Network security group
Answer: C) Network security group
Explanation:
NSG stands for Network security group.
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88. Among NSG and Firewall, which is more expensive in Azure?
- Network security group
- Firewall
Answer: B) Firewall
Explanation:
A firewall is quite expensive than NSG.
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89. Which service in Azure controls the circulation of the user stream of traffic for service endpoints in diverse regions?
- Network service group
- Traffic manager
- Firewall
- Load balancer
Answer: B) Traffic manager
Explanation:
Traffic manager is a kind of service in Azure that controls the circulation of user stream of traffic for service endpoints in diverse regions.
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90. Which service in Azure aids us to distribute the stream of traffic evenly between application servers?
- Network service group
- Traffic manager
- Firewall
- Load balancer
Answer: D) Load balancer
Explanation:
Load balancer service in Azure aids us to distribute the stream of traffic evenly between application servers.
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91. Can you have two same names of networks within the network security group?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
The name of the network should be unique within the network security group.
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92. Which service in Azure acts as an interconnection between a Virtual Machine and the underlying software network?
- Network service group
- Traffic manager
- Firewall
- Azure network interface
Answer: D) Azure network interface
Explanation:
Azure network interface acts as an interconnection between a virtual machine and the underlying software network.
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93. How many types of IP addresses are there in Azure?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: A) 2
Explanation:
There are two types of IP addresses: Private IP addresses and Public IP addresses.
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94. Which Azure service allows us to connect two VNet in the same or across regions?
- Network service group
- VNet peering
- Global peering
- VNet
Answer: B) VNet peering
Explanation:
VNet peering allows us to connect two VNet in the same or across regions.
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95. Which Azure service acts as a middleman on both sides of the virtual networks?
- VPN gateway
- VNet peering
- Global peering
- VNet
Answer: A) VPN gateway
Explanation:
VPN Gateway Azure service acts as a middleman on both sides of the virtual networks.
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96. How many categories are there of Azure compute services?
- 6
- 5
- 4
- 3
Answer: D) 3
Explanation:
Azure compute service can be divided broadly into three categories: Infrastructure as a service, Platform as a service, and Serverless services.
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97. In Azure the Virtual machines are PAAS or IAAS?
- PAAS
- IAAS
Answer: B) IAAS
Explanation:
In Azure, the VM's are IAAS i.e., infrastructure as a service.
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98. Which service of Azure is used for hosting web applications, REST APIs, and mobile backends?
- Azure App service
- Azure Virtual machines
- Azure service fabric
Answer: A) Azure App service
Explanation:
App service in Azure is used for hosting web applications, REST APIs, and mobile backends.
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99. Is Azure app service a PAAS or IAAS?
- PAAS
- IAAS
Answer: A) PAAS
Explanation:
Azure app service is a platform as a service (PAAS).
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100. Which Azure service offers the rapidest method to start developing and deploying cloud-native apps in Azure?
- Azure App service
- Azure Virtual machines
- Azure service fabric
- Azure Kubernetes service
Answer: D) Azure Kubernetes service
Explanation:
Azure Kubernetes service offers the rapidest method to start developing and deploying cloud-native apps in Azure.
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101. Which of the following are the key services that are associated with Azure compute services?
- Azure security center
- Active Directory
- Key Vault
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The three key services that are related to Azure compute services are: Azure security center, Active Directory, and Key Vault.
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102. Which disk in a virtual machine in Azure offers temporary storage for applications and processes?
- Operating system disk
- Temporary disk
- Data disk
Answer: B) Temporary disk
Explanation:
Temporary disk in a virtual machine in Azure offers temporary/ short-term storage for applications and processes.
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103. Which type of disk encryption in Azure is allowed by default for all Managed Disks, Snapshots, and Images in every single region?
- Server-side encryption
- Azure Disk encryption
Answer: A) Server-side encryption
Explanation:
Server-side encryption is a type of disk encryption in Azure that is allowed by default for all Managed Disks, Snapshots, and Images in every single region.
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104. Which type of disk encryption in Azure permits you to encrypt the OS and Data disks used by an IaaS Virtual Machine?
- Server-side encryption
- Azure Disk encryption
Answer: B) Azure Disk encryption
Explanation:
Azure disk encryption is a type of disk encryption in Azure that permits you to encrypt the OS and Data disks used by an IaaS Virtual Machine.
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105. Which service of Azure lets you create and manage a collection of loaded balanced VMs?
- Azure machine auto-scaling
- Azure virtual machine scale set
Answer: B) Azure virtual machine scale set
Explanation:
Azure virtual machine scale set service of Azure lets you create and manage a collection of loaded balanced VMs.
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106. How many types of scaling are provided by Azure?
- 5
- 4
- 3
- 2
Answer: D) 2
Explanation:
Mainly there are two types of scaling in Azure: Vertical scaling and horizontal scaling.
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107. Which type of scaling is suggested in Azure when you want to run a large number of VMs to handle the load?
- Vertical scaling
- Horizontal scaling.
Answer: B) Horizontal scaling.
Explanation:
Horizontal scaling type scaling is suggested in Azure when you want to run a large number of VMs to handle the load.
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108. Which type of scaling in Azure, provides more capacity in terms of memory?
- Vertical scaling
- Horizontal scaling.
Answer: A) Vertical scaling
Explanation:
Vertical scaling is a type of scaling in Azure which provides more capacity in terms of memory.
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109. How many types of metrics are offered by Azure in terms of autoscaling?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: C) 4
Explanation:
Four types of metrics are offered by Azure in terms of autoscaling:
- Compute metrics for Resource Manager-based VMs.
- Commonly used App Service (server farm) metrics.
- Commonly used Storage metrics.
- Commonly used Service Bus metrics.
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110. Which service in Azure delivers timely and tailored information when difficulties in Azure services impact your services?
- Azure service health
- Azure resource health
Answer: A) Azure service health
Explanation:
Azure service health service in Azure delivers timely and tailored information when difficulties in Azure services impact your services.
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111. Which service in Azure aids us to detect and get support when an Azure issue affects our resources?
- Azure service health
- Azure resource health
Answer: B) Azure resource health
Explanation:
Azure resource health service in Azure aids us to detect and get support when an Azure issue affects our resources.
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112. How many components does Azure cloud service have?
- 2
- 4
- 3
- 5
Answer: C) 3
Explanation:
Azure cloud service consists of 3 components: ServiceDefenition.csdef, ServiceConfiguration.cscfg, Service package. Cspkg.
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113. Which cloud service component in Azure is used to deploy the application as a cloud service?
- ServiceDefenition.csdef
- ServiceConfiguration.cscfg
- Service package. Cspkg.
Answer: C) Service package. Cspkg.
Explanation:
Service package. Cspkg. Cloud service component in Azure used to deploy the application as a cloud service.
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114. Which cloud service component comprises the values which are used to regulate the configuration of settings for the cloud service?
- ServiceDefenition.csdef
- ServiceConfiguration.cscfg
- Service package. Cspkg.
Answer: B) ServiceConfiguration.cscfg
Explanation:
ServiceConfiguration.cscfg cloud service component comprises the values which are used to regulate the configuration of settings for the cloud service.
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115. How many types of hosting environments are there within Azure App Service?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Answer: A) 2
Explanation:
The two types of hosting environments that are present within Azure service are: the App Service plan and App Service environment.
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116. Which Azure service provides compute resources for running a web app?
- App Service plan
- App Service environment
Answer: A) App Service plan
Explanation:
App Service plan service provides compute resources for running a web app.
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117. Is Azure Web App and Azure App Service the same?
- Yes
- No
Answer: B) NO
Explanation:
Hosting apps in an App Service is what makes up a Web App whereas Managed services that enable you to deploy web applications in Azure include the App Service.
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118. Which service in Azure also known as the Microsoft Data sync Framework?
- Azure web app
- Azure app service
- Azure mobile app
Answer: C) Azure mobile app
Explanation:
Azure mobile app service in Azure is also known as the Microsoft Data sync Framework.
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119. Which service of Azure is an SDK characteristic of Azure Mobile Apps?
- Azure web app
- Azure app service
- Azure mobile app
- Mobile offline data sync
Answer: D) Mobile offline data sync
Explanation:
Mobile offline data sync is an SDK characteristic of Azure Mobile Apps.
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120. Can you state which Azure services we can use to send notifications to users via mobile push notifications?
- Azure web app
- Azure app service
- Azure mobile app
- Mobile offline data sync
- Azure Notification Hubs
Answer: E) Azure Notification Hubs
Explanation:
With the help of Azure Notification Hubs services, we can send notifications to users via mobile push notifications.
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121. Which of the following are the advantages of Azure Notification Hubs?
- Provide the functionality of multiplatform
- Provide better scaling
- Vibrant set of delivery patterns.
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
Following are the advantages of Azure notification hubs:
- Provide the functionality of multiplatform
- Provide better scaling
- Vibrant set of delivery patterns.
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122. How many ways are provided by Azure to scale up the app services?
- 3
- 4
- 2
- 5
Answer: C) 2
Explanation:
The two ways are provided by Azure to scale up the app service: scale up and scale out.
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123. Which type of scale in Azure app services provides us more CPU, memory, disc space, dedicated virtual machines, etc?
- Scale up
- Scale-out
Answer: A) Scale up
Explanation:
Scale-up in Azure app services provides us with more CPU, memory, disc space, dedicated virtual machines, etc.
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124. Which type of scale in Azure app service Upsurge the number of VM instances that run your app?
- Scale up
- Scale-out
Answer: B) Scale-out
Explanation:
Scale-out in Azure app service Upsurge the number of VM instances that run your app.
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125. Which of the following terms defines the Consumption limits for user subscriptions?
- Scale up
- Scale-out
- Quota
- Metrics
Answer: C) Quota
Explanation:
Quota in Azure is defined as the Consumption limits for user subscriptions.
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126. Which Azure service gives information about how an app or App Service plan behaves?
- Scale up
- Scale-out
- Quota
- Metrics
Answer: D) Metrics
Explanation:
Metrics in Azure give information about how an app or App Service plan behaves.
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127. Which of the following specifies how long an asset can be accessed and by whom?
- Assets
- Access policy
- AssetsFile
- Channel
Answer: B) Access policy
Explanation:
Access policy specifies how long an asset can be accessed and by whom.
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128. Which of the following is an entry point and permits you to access the files stored in an asset?
- Assets
- Access policy
- AssetsFile
- Channel
- Locators
Answer: E) Locators
Explanation:
A locator is an entry point and permits you to access the files stored in an asset.
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129. Which of the following terms processed an audio or video presentation?
- Assets
- Access policy
- Job
- Program
- Locators
Answer: C) Job
Explanation:
The job processed an audio or video presentation in Azure media service.
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130. Which of the following tools in Azure simplifies, guides, and automates the migration of your databases to Azure?
- Azure data migration service
- Azure data sync
- SQL stretch database
Answer: A) Azure data migration service
Explanation:
Azure data migration service is a tool in Azure that simplifies, guides, and automates the migration of your databases to Azure.
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131. Which of the following aids us to replicate the data from our on-premises database into Azure?
- Azure data migration service
- Azure data sync
- SQL stretch database
Answer: B) Azure data sync
Explanation:
Azure data sync aids us in replicating the data from our on-premises database into Azure.
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132. Which of the following database services in Azure works as a hybrid database i.e., cold data and hot data?
- Azure data migration service
- Azure data sync
- SQL stretch database
Answer: C) SQL stretch database
Explanation:
SQL stretch database service in Azure works as a hybrid database i.e., cold data and hot data.
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133. Which of the following in Azure, organizes data movement and transforms data at scale with data-driven workflows?
- Azure data migration service
- Azure data sync
- SQL stretch database
- Data factory
Answer: D) Data factory
Explanation:
Data factory organizes data movement and transforms data at scale with data-driven workflows.
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134. What is hot data in Azure?
- A type of data that is kept on premises in a data center.
- A type of data that is kept on Azure.
Answer: A) A type of data that is kept on premises in a data center.
Explanation:
Hot data is a type of data that is kept on premises in a data center.
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135. What is cold data in Azure?
- A type of data that is kept on premises in a data center.
- A type of data that is kept on Azure.
Answer: B) A type of data that is kept on Azure.
Explanation:
Cold data is a type of data that is kept on Azure.
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136. Cosmos DB in Azure is for NoSQL DB or SQL DB?
- NoSQL DB
- SQL DB
Answer: A) NoSQL DB
Explanation:
Cosmos DB in Azure is a kind of NoSQL DB, which is designed with extremely low latency.
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137. Which is the database for all kinds of relational data, including JSON, spatial, and XML in Azure?
- Azure NoSQL DB
- Azure SQL DB
- Azure Cosmos DB
Answer: B) Azure Cosmos DB
Explanation:
Azure SQL DB is the database for all kinds of relational data, including JSON, spatial, and XML in Azure.
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138. In how many ways can you implement the SQL database in Azure?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
There are three ways in which you can implement/execute the SQL database in Azure: Managed instance, single database, and elastic Pool.
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139. Which of the following ways will you use when you have an SQL server instance in your on-premises data center and you are wishing to migrate that instance into Azure with the expectation of lowest charges and supreme compatibility?
- Managed Instance
- Single database
- Elastic Pool.
Answer: A) Managed Instance
Explanation:
Managed instances in Azure are ideal when you have SQL server instances in your on-premises data center and you are wishing to migrate that instance into Azure with the expectation of the lowest charges and supreme compatibility.
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140. Which of the following database resource types create databases in Azure SQL Database that comprise their resources and are accomplished by servers?
- Managed Instance
- Single database
- Elastic Pool.
Answer: B) Single database
Explanation:
Single database resource types create databases in Azure SQL Database that comprise their resources and are accomplished by servers.
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141. When you want to manage numerous databases with fluctuating and erratic usage demands, which of the following will you use that will provide a simple and cost-effective option?
- Managed Instance
- Single database
- Elastic Pool.
Answer: C) Elastic Pool
Explanation:
Elastic Pool is a simple and cost-effective option when you want to manage numerous databases with fluctuating and erratic usage demands.
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142. How many types of purchasing models are provided by the Azure SQL server?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 2
Answer: D) 2
Explanation:
There are two types of purchasing models that are provided by the Azure SQL server: the VCore purchasing model, and the DTU model.
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143. Which of the following purchasing models in Azure SQL server allows you to select a generation of hardware?
- VCore purchasing model
- DTU model.
Answer: A) VCore purchasing model
Explanation:
VCore purchasing model in the Azure SQL server allows you to select a generation of hardware.
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144. Which purchasing model in Azure SQL server is the finest for patrons who want simple, pre-configured resource options?
- VCore purchasing model
- DTU model.
Answer: B) DTU model.
Explanation:
DTU model purchasing model in Azure SQL server is finest for patrons who want simple, pre-configured resource options.
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145. Using ____, you can synchronize a primary database with a secondary database that is continuously readable.
- Geolocations
- Failover Groups
- Database Groups
Answer: A) Geolocations
Explanation:
Using geo-replication, you can synchronize a primary database with a secondary database that is continuously readable
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146. SQL-managed instance is based upon which purchasing model?
- VCore purchasing model
- DTU model.
Answer: A) VCore purchasing model
Explanation:
SQL-managed instance is based upon the VCore purchasing model.
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147. How many components does a data factory have?
- 4
- 5
- 3
- 6
Answer: D) 6
Explanation:
Pipeline, Activity, Datasets, Linked Services, Triggers, and Control flows are the six components of a data factory.
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148. Which component of a data factory refers to the logical grouping of activities that complete a particular task?
- Pipeline
- Activity
- Datasets
- Linked Services
Answer: A) Pipeline
Explanation:
The pipeline component of a data factory refers to the logical grouping of activities that complete a particular task.
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149. Which component of the data factory is known as the orchestration of pipeline actions that comprise chaining activities?
- Triggers
- Activity
- Datasets
- Linked Services
- Control Flows
Answer: E) Control Flows
Explanation:
The control flow component of the data factory is known as the orchestration of pipeline actions which comprise chaining activities in a sequence.
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150. Which component of the data factory characterizes data structures within the data stores?
- Triggers
- Activity
- Datasets
- Linked Services
- Control Flows
Answer: C) Datasets
Explanation:
Dataset component of the data factory characterizes data structures within the data stores.
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151. In which Azure service developers provide support to the support team, planning work, collaborating on code development, and building and deploying applications?
- Azure cloud service
- Azure DevOps
- Azure app service
Answer: B) Azure DevOps
Explanation:
In Azure DevOps service developers provide support to the support team, planning work, collaborating on code development, and building and deploying applications.
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152. Using ____, you can manage your code with version control tools.
- Azure cloud service
- Azure DevOps
- Azure DevOps repository
- Azure app service
Answer: C) Azure DevOps repository
Explanation:
In the Azure DevOps repository you can manage your code with version control tools.
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153. How many types of version controls are there in the Azure repository?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 2
Answer: D) 2
Explanation:
There are two types of version controls in Azure repo: Git, and Team Foundation Version Control.
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154. Which type of version in Azure repo is distributed version control?
- Git
- Team Foundation Version Control.
- Both
Answer: A) Git
Explanation:
Git is a distributed version control.
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155. Which type of version in Azure repo is centralized version control?
- Git
- Team Foundation Version Control.
- Both
Answer: B) Team Foundation Version Control.
Explanation:
Team Foundation Version Control is centralized version control.
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156. Which of the following Azure Repos concept is an easy way to keep track of commit histories and isolate work for a particular feature from the master branch?
- Branch
- Branch policies
- Repository
- Fork
Answer: A) Branch
Explanation:
Branch in Azure Repos, is an easy way to keep track of commit histories and isolate work for a particular feature from the master branch.
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157. Which Azure repo concept is known to be an indispensable part of the Git workflow?
- Git
- Branch policies
- Repository
- Fork
Answer: B) Branch policies
Explanation:
In Azure repo, branch policy is known to be an indispensable part of the Git workflow.
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158. Which Azure repo concept is a complete replica of a repository?
- Git
- Project
- Repository
- Fork
Answer: D) Fork
Explanation:
In the Azure repo, Fork is a complete replica of a repository.
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159. Among the hot tier and cold tier which tier has the highest storage cost but at the same time the lowest access costs?
- Hot tier
- Cold tier
Answer: A) Hot tier
Explanation:
Hot tier has the highest storage cost but at the same time lowest access costs.
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160. Which of the following is the first Hyperconverged storage platform in Azure for enterprise data?
- Veritas
- SoftNAS
- Cohesity
- Commvault
Answer: C) Cohesity
Explanation:
Cohesity is the first Hyperconverged storage platform in Azure for enterprise data.
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161. What is the full form of ETL?
- Exact transform load
- Electronic transformation loading
- Extract transform load
Answer: C) Extract transform load
Explanation:
ETL stands for extract transform load.
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162. In which stage of ETL, data is retrieved from the source before being relocated to a new location?
- Extract
- Transform
- Load
Answer: A) Extract
Explanation:
Extract is the first stage of the ETL process, where data is retrieved from the source before being relocated to a new location.
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163. At which stage of ETL, the quality of data is being maintained?
- Extract
- Transform
- Load
Answer: B) Transform
Explanation:
Transform is the second stage of the ETL process, here quality of data is being maintained.
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164. In which stage of ETL, altered data is loaded into a new destination?
- Extract
- Transform
- Load
Answer: C) Load
Explanation:
Load is the third and last stage of the ETL process, here altered data is loaded into a new destination.
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165. ____is used at every stage of the ETL pipeline.
- App service
- Transformation function
- HD insights
- Orchestration
Answer: D) Orchestration
Explanation:
Orchestration is used at every stage of the ETL pipeline.
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166. Which framework acts as a workflow and synchronizes the system that accomplishes Hadoop jobs?
- Transformation function
- HD insights
- Orchestration
- Apache Oozie
Answer: D) Apache Oozie
Explanation:
Apache Oozie framework acts as a workflow and synchronizes the system that accomplishes Hadoop jobs.
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167. What is the full form of ADLS in Azure?
- Azure data load service
- Azure data load storage
- Azure data lake storage
- Azure data lake service
Answer: C) Azure data lake storage
Explanation:
ADLS stands for Azure data lake storage.
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168. Which Azure service is managed, hyper scale analytics data store from which the data is stored?
- Azure data factory
- Azure Synapse analytics
- Azure data lake storage
- Azure data lake service
Answer: C) Azure data lake storage
Explanation:
ADLS service is managed, hyper scale analytics data store from which the data is stored.
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169. Which Azure service is present in the Azure HDInsight and stores the data in key-value format?
- Azure data factory
- Apache HBase
- Apache Sqoop
- Azure Synapse analytics
Answer: B) Apache HBase
Explanation:
Apache HBase service is present in the Azure HDInsight and stores the data in key-value format.
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170. How many PaaS relational databases are available in Azure?
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
Answer: A) 3
Explanation:
Three PaaS relational databases available in Azure:
- Azure SQL Database
- Oracle MySQL
- Microsoft Azure Database
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171. Which tool in Azure is used for moving data across structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data sources quickly and efficiently?
- Azure data factory
- Apache HBase
- Apache Sqoop
- Azure Synapse analytics
Answer: C) Apache Sqoop
Explanation:
Apache Sqoop tool in Azure is used for moving data across structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data sources quickly and efficiently.
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172. How many types of instances are provided by Azure?
- 4
- 3
- 5
- 2
Answer: D) 2
Explanation:
Two types of instances are provided by Azure: Reserved instances and shared instances.
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173. Which Azure service effortlessly unites with open-source libraries and also offers the newest version of Apache spark?
- Azure data factory
- Apache HBase
- Apache Sqoop
- Azure Databricks
Answer: D) Azure Databricks
Explanation:
Azure data bricks service effortlessly unites with open-source libraries and also offers the newest version of Apache spark.
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174. Which Azure service consists of a web-based interface for an executable document, as well as graphic animations and narrative text?
- Azure data factory
- Apache HBase
- Apache Sqoop
- Azure Databricks
- Azure notebook
Answer: E) Azure notebook
Explanation:
Azure notebook service consists of a web-based interface for an executable document, as well as graphic animations and narrative text.
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175. Azure resource management and deployment are handled by this service?
- Azure resources
- Azure resource groups
- Azure resources manager
Answer: C) Azure resources manager
Explanation:
Azure resource manager is the resource management and deployment is handled by this service.
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176. Which Azure service provides enhanced governance across resources, multi-tenant scalability, and higher automation?
- Azure resources
- Azure resource groups
- Azure resources manager
- Azure lighthouse
Answer: D) Azure lighthouse
Explanation:
Azure lighthouse service provides enhanced governance across resources, multi-tenant scalability, and higher automation.
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177. What is the full form of PAM in Azure?
- Public access method
- Private access method
- Privileged access management
- Privileged access method
Answer: C) Privileged access management
Explanation:
PAM stands for Privileged access management.
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178. Which Azure service recovers control of a hacked Active Directory environment?
- Public access method
- Privileged access management
- Azure lighthouse
- Azure Notebook
Answer: B) Privileged access management
Explanation:
PAM service recovers control of a hacked Active Directory environment.
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179. Which type of service is provided by DevOps?
- IAAS
- PAAS
- SAAS
Answer: C) SAAS
Explanation:
Azure DevOps is a kind of SAAS i.e., software as a service.
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