Home »
MCQs
Consumer Behavior MCQs
Consumer Behavior MCQs: This section contains multiple-choice questions on Consumer Behavior. All MCQs have the correct answers and explanations. These MCQs will help students and professionals to test their skills and to enhance their knowledge of Consumer Behavior.
This section covers the top 38 Consumer Behavior MCQs with answers and explanations. Consumer Behavior is the branch that studies the individual, group, or organizations and the patterns of their purchase, usage, and disposal of goods and services.
These latest and updated multiple-choice questions on Consumer Behavior are helpful for management students in BBA, PGDM, MBA, B.Com, M.Com, and other branches of management. These CB multiple choice questions can help Students and researchers to score better in SET, Ph.D., and NET.
Marketers can use the knowledge in these consumer behavior MCQs and develop better market strategies.
List of Consumer Behavior MCQs
1. The first step of the buying process is recognition of ____ by the customer.
- Market
- Need or Problem
- Availability of product or service
- Money or funds to buy
Answer: B) Need or Problem
Explanation:
In buying cycle, a customer first identifies a need or a problem for which he wants a solution.
2. In the second step of the buying process the customer engages in
- Evaluation of alternatives
- Confirms need or problem
- Information search
- Buying
Answer: C) Information search
Explanation:
Once a customer identifies a need or problem s/he starts to search for information about the available solutions.
3. A customer is ____ when the performance of the product matches his expectations.
- Happy
- Delighted
- Dissatisfied
- Satisfied
Answer: D) Satisfied
Explanation:
Once a customer uses the product or service and it performs as per his/ her expectations, the customer is satisfied.
4. In consumer behavior CDM stands for
- Consumer Decision Making
- Customer Decision Mix
- Customer Development Model
- Consumer Decision Mapping
Answer: A) Consumer Decision Making
Explanation:
CDM stands for Consumer Decision Making, which is an important element in the buying cycle.
5. In CDM the first stage is
- Alternative evaluation
- Need
- Purchase
- Information search
Answer: B) Need
Explanation:
In the decision-making process, the first step of the consumer is the identification of need.
6. ____ is the final step in the Consumer Decision Making model.
- Purchase
- Post-purchase
- Evaluation of alternatives
- Information search
Answer: B) Post-purchase
Explanation:
The final step in CDM is post-purchase, where the consumer uses the product or service.
7. When the performance of a product or service exceeds the expectation, the customer is .
- Happy
- Satisfied
- Delighted
- None of the above
Answer: C) Delighted
Explanation:
When a product or service performs beyond the expectations of the customer, he is delighted by the product or service.
8. In a situation where parents buy toys for kids, the parents are ____.
- Decider
- Maintainer
- Buyer
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The authority to buy, decide and maintain the purchase lies with the parents in this case.
9. A person buying milk displays ____.
- Credence buying behavior
- Extensive buying behavior
- Routine buying behavior
- Selective buying behavior
Answer: C) Routine buying behavior
Explanation:
Buying milk is a regular buying where the customer does not involve in the complete buying cycle every time. He goes to the store and buys the routine milk.
10. When a buyer goods or services to use in the production or assembling of products to be sold or supplied to others, it is known as.
- Secondary Buying Behavior
- Standard Buying Behavior
- Business Buying Behavior
- Consumer Buying Behavior
Answer: C) Business Buying Behavior
Explanation:
The consumer is buying the goods as a component of the final product that will be sold or supplied by his business.
11. The study of behavior by an individual, group, or organization and all the activities involved in the process of purchase, use, and dispose of goods or services is called.
- Consumer Behavior
- Organizational Behavior
- Business Behavior
- Behavioral Studies
Answer: A) Consumer Behavior
Explanation:
Consumer behavior studies the actions involved in and associated with the process of purchase, use, and disposal of goods or products by individuals, groups or organizations.
12. The purchase of items like ice cream, chocolate, or soft drinks demonstrate .
- Deliberate buying
- Corrective buying
- Effective buying
- Impulsive buying
Answer: D) Impulsive buying
Explanation:
In impulsive buying, the consumer does not go through the extensive buying cycle. The decision is made impulsively and the stakes are very low.
13. Habitual Consumer Decision Making involves
- No decision making
- Cognitive decision making
- Evaluation of alternatives
- None of the above
Answer: A) No decision making
Explanation:
In habitual buying, the customer does not make a decision. The customer in this case already knows what he wants to buy.
14. A customer makes a limited search before taking a decision. He is displaying
- Limited CDM
- Habitual CDM
- Nominal CDM
- All of the above
Answer: A) Limited CDM
Explanation:
The customer does limited research about the product or service, and makes a decision.
15. Which of the following shows the high level of involvement?
- Habitual CDM
- Limited CDM
- Nominal CDM
- Extended CDM
Answer: D) Extended CDM
Explanation:
In Habitual, Limited, and Nominal Consumer Decision Making, the customer is not much involved while making a decision. Whereas in Extended Consumer Decision Making the customer goes into details before making a decision.
16. The following can be used to explain the information search by a customer
- Sequence
- Degree
- Direction
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The information search by a consumer holds multiple aspects and is normally described in terms of the direction, the sequence, and the degree or extent of the search.
17. Customers are ____ when they look for the prestige associated with the brand while making a decision.
- Novelty oriented
- Quality oriented
- Brand conscious
- All of the above
Answer: C) Brand conscious
Explanation:
Brand-conscious customers, make their purchase decisions based on the prestige associated with the brand. They pay relatively lower attention to other details.
18. The customers who look for quality while making a purchase decision come under
- Quality oriented style
- Impulsive style
- Pleasure oriented style
- None of the above
Answer: A) Quality oriented style
Explanation:
The customers falling under the Quality oriented style, primarily focus on the quality of the product or service rather than image or novelty.
19. The customers who are interested in buying and experimenting with new products or variants come under a rather small section called
- Novelty conscious
- Impulsive buyers
- Brand conscious
- Pleasure oriented
Answer: A) Novelty conscious
Explanation:
A small section of consumers, categorized as Novelty conscious, are willing to experiment and buy new products or variants to keep up-to-date with the trends.
20. The consumers who buy without much analysis or information about the product come under
- Pleasure oriented
- Impulsive buyer
- Novelty oriented
- Shop for fun
Answer: B) Impulsive buyer
Explanation:
Impulsive buyers don’t search for much information, nor do they do a detailed comparison of a product, before making a purchase decision.
21. A customer seeking the best bargain in terms of enhanced price-performance equation will come under
- Quality oriented style
- Novelty oriented
- Value for money style
- Impulsive style
Answer: C) Value for money style
Explanation:
A value for money style customer focuses on deriving maximum value from a purchase and not just the best price offer.
22. Consumer behavior is a study of
- Macroeconomics
- Microeconomics
- Purchasing power parity
- All of the above
Answer: B) Microeconomics
Explanation:
The branch of consumer behavior comes under the study of microeconomics
23. Utility, as a concept is
- Subjective
- Psychological
- Relative
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The utility of a product or service is decided by the customer and varies from product to product as well as customer to customer depending upon multiple factors. Hence it is relative, subjective, and a psychological phenomenon.
24. The law of equi-marginal utility is also known as
- Law of increasing utility
- Law of substitution
- Law of decreasing utility
- Law of Contribution
Answer: B) Law of substitution
Explanation:
The law of equi-marginal utility explains the amount of a product the consumer is willing to consume in comparison to another product, given that the new product is equally satisfying.
25. Which of the following terms plays role in deciding the demand for a product or service
- Price
- Interest of consumer
- Income levels or change income levels of consumers
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The demand for a product or service varies with a change in any of these factors hence it depends on all of them.
26. The goods which can be used alternatively to each other are known as
- Complimentary goods
- Substitute goods
- Related goods
- None of the above
Answer: B) Substitute goods
Explanation:
When a customer uses two products alternatively to fulfill the need, the products are substituting for each other.
27. When the change in demanded quantity is small when there is a change in price, it is called
- Inelastic demand
- Elastic demand
- Qualitative demand
- Market demand
Answer: A) Inelastic demand
Explanation:
The demand for the product is not changing significantly with a change in the price, showing the inelastic nature of the demand for this product.
28. When the prices of coffee go up, the demand for tea rises. In this statement, tea is a
- Substitute good
- Complimentary good
- Related goods
- All of the above
Answer: A) Substitute good
Explanation:
When the prices of coffee rise customers will start to substitute it with a cheaper option, thus making the tea a substitute product in this case.
29. Given that all other factors are constant, the relationship between price and demand is ____ proportional.
- Inversely
- Directly
- Not
- Relatively
Answer: A) Inversely
Explanation:
The law of Demand states that when the price of a product goes up, its demand will go down, given that all other factors affecting the demand remain constant.
30. If the income of a customer remains constant and the price of a product decreases his purchasing power increases. This is called
- Substitution Effect
- Income Effect
- Price Impact
- None of the above
Answer: B) Income Effect
Explanation:
When the income of a customer remains the same but the prices of the product decrease, he can buy more quantity of the product. This leads to an increase in the demand for the product.
31. The nature of Elasticity of Demand is
- Qualitative
- Quantitative
- Subjective
- All of the above
Answer: B) Quantitative
Explanation:
When the price of a product changes, its demand shows a large change, given that every other factor remains constant.
32. There are differences in media preferences of Social classes. For example the lower class consumers prefer television whereas the upper class prefers
- Books and magazines
- Radio
- Theatres
- Computer games
Answer: A) Books and magazines
Explanation:
The preferences of consumers are affected by their social groups and common points of discussion. A consumer will consume more of what is popular among his / her social group.
33. ____ like marriage, childbirth, divorce, etc. shape the consumption patterns of individuals.
- Social status
- Critical life events
- Social events
- Legal events
Answer: B) Critical life events
Explanation:
Critical life events like marriage, divorce, etc. bring tremendous changes in the lifestyles of individuals. Thereby changing their consumption patterns accordingly.
34. Multiple factors influence an individual’s needs wants and behavior. ____ is one of the most basic influences.
- Culture
- Brand
- Price
- Celebrity
Answer: A) Culture
Explanation:
An individual's needs, wants and behavior shape up over time. The culture in which he or she lives plays a very important role.
35. In the study of consumer behavior culture, social class, and reference group influences are related to the ____ and consumption decisions.
- Finance
- Purchase
- Psychological
- Preference
Answer: B) Purchase
Explanation:
Culture, social class, and reference groups have a major impact on the behavior and decisions of individuals.
36. In nations with large areas, the population loses its homogeneity. This leads to the rise of
- New demands
- Subcultures
- Religions
- Large markets
Answer: B) Subcultures
Explanation:
Cultures develop around the geographical conditions of an area. A large nation will have different geographies and the populations in these areas will adapt to them leading to the rise of subcultures.
37. In recent years, marketers are paying more importance to ____ when developing a marketing strategy.
- Inflation
- Brand value
- Age groups
- Celebrity influence
Answer: C) Age groups
Explanation:
The age groups like mature, teenagers, etc play an important role in designing marketing strategies.
38. Among the following factors, which will best indicate social class?
- Brand preference
- Values
- Occupation
- Education
Answer: C) Occupation
Explanation:
The occupation of an individual can provide a large level of information about the social class he or she belongs to.