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Multiple-Choice Questions

Which of the following factors is most likely to attenuate the peak flow in a flood hydrograph?

16. Which of the following factors is most likely to attenuate the peak flow in a flood hydrograph?

  1. Increased channel roughness
  2. Higher precipitation intensity
  3. Reduced basin area
  4. Enhanced soil infiltration capacity

Answer

The correct answer is: D) Enhanced soil infiltration capacity

Explanation

Increased soil absorption capacity lowers runoff volume and attenuates the peak flow in a flood hydrograph by facilitating increased water absorption.

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