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Amongst which of the following states is the correct relationship between the electric flux density and electric field intensity?

46. Amongst which of the following states is the correct relationship between the electric flux density and electric field intensity?

1. Electric flux density (D) is directly proportional to the square of the electric field intensity (E)
2. Electric flux density (D) is inversely proportional to the electric field intensity (E)
3. Electric flux density (D) is directly proportional to the electric field intensity (E)
4. Electric flux density (D) is directly proportional to the sum of the electric field intensity (E)

Answer: C) Electric flux density (D) is directly proportional to the electric field intensity (E)

Explanation:

The electric flux density (D) is directly proportional to the electric field intensity (E), which indicates that as the electric field intensity increases, so will the electric flux density.