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DBMS Databases & Types Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers | Set 1
DBMS Databases & Types MCQs (Set 1): This section contains DBMS Databases & Types Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) and Answers.
Submitted by Anushree Goswami, on December 05, 2021
1. The term ______ refers to a collection of different units of information.
- Database
- Datatype
- Data
- Table
Answer: C) Data
Explanation:
The term data refers to a collection of different units of information.
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2. _____ are organized collections of data that make them easy to access and manage.
- Datatype
- Database
- Data
- System
Answer: B) Database
Explanation:
Databases are organized collections of data that make them easy to access and manage.
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3. In a _____, users have access to the data through a single set of software programs.
- Database Handler
- Dynamic Websites
- Database
- Handler
Answer: A) Database Handler
Explanation:
In a database handler, users have access to the data through a single set of software programs.
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4. Which of the following is a database?
- MySQL
- Informix
- SQL Server
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
In addition to MySQL, Sybase, Oracle, MongoDB, Informix, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server, there are many other databases available.
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5. What does SQL depend on?
- Relation Algebra
- Tuple Relational Calculus
- Both A. and B.
- None of the above
Answer: C) Both A. and B.
Explanation:
The SQL language relies on relationship algebra and tuple relational calculus.
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6. The image of a database is displayed on a ____ structure.
- Cyclical
- Cylindrical
- Rectangular
- Triangular
Answer: B) Cylindrical
Explanation:
The image of a database is displayed on a cylindrical structure.
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7. File-Based database system was introduced in –
- 1968
- 1958
- 1978
- 1948
Answer: A) 1968
Explanation:
File-Based database system was introduced in 1968.
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8. What is the access method in File system?
- Indexed
- Random
- Sequential
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The access methods present in File system are Indexed, Random and Sequential.
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9. IBM's first database management system was the prominent hierarchical database model known as –
- Information Major System
- Interactive Major System
- Interactive Management System
- Information Management System
Answer: D) Information Management System
Explanation:
IBM's first database management system was the prominent hierarchical database model known as Information Management System.
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10. What is the limitation in Hierarchical Database Model?
- Lack Structural Independence
- Complex Implementation
- Tough to handle many-many relationship
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The limitations in Hierarchical Database Model are that it lacks structural independence, complex implementation and tough to handle many-many relationships, etc.
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11. _____ (IDS) was the first database management system developed by Charles Bachman at Honeywell.
- Integrated Data System
- Integrated Database System
- Integrated Database Store
- Integrated Data Store
Answer: D) Integrated Data Store
Explanation:
Integrated Data Store (IDS) was the first database management system developed by Charles Bachman at Honeywell.
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12. Which of the following is a component in Network data Model?
- Network Schema
- Sub-schema
- Data Management
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The components in Network data Model are –
- Network Schema
- Sub-schema
- Data Management
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13. Which of the following is a limitation in Network data Model?
- Simple
- Difficult design
- Low-maintenance
- Low-cost
Answer: B) Difficult design
Explanation:
One of the limitations in Network data Model is that it is difficult to design.
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14. What is the main terminology in relational database model?
- Instance
- Schema
- Both A. and B.
- None of the above
Answer: C) Both A. and B.
Explanation:
The main terminology in relational database model is instance and schema.
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15. What is TRUE about relational database model?
- Set theory and predicate logic are used in this model.
- Relational databases were replaced by many other models such as object-oriented models, object-relational models, and others during the era of the relational database.
- There are two main terms used in a relational database model: instance and schema.
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The following statements are TRUE about relational database model:
- Set theory and predicate logic are used in this model.
- Relational databases were replaced by many other models such as object-oriented models, object-relational models, and others during the era of the relational database.
- There are two main terms used in a relational database model: instance and schema.
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16. The ____ platform facilitates the storage, management, and retrieval of structured, unstructured data.
- Storage
- Management
- Structure
- Cloud
Answer: D) Cloud
Explanation:
The cloud platform facilitates the storage, management, and retrieval of structured, unstructured data.
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17. A cloud database can also be referred to as a _____ (DBaaS).
- Data as a Service
- Database as a Service
- Database as a System
- Data as a System
Answer: B) Database as a Service
Explanation:
A cloud database can also be referred to as a database as a service (DBaaS).
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18. Which of the following is a cloud database?
- Amazon Web Services
- Snowflake Computing
- Google cloud spanner
- All of the above
Answer: D) All of the above
Explanation:
The following are cloud database:
- Amazon Web Services
- Snowflake Computing
- Google cloud spanner
- Oracle Database Cloud Services
- Microsoft SQL Server
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19. What is the advantage of Cloud database?
- Higher Cost
- Automated
- Decreased Accessibility
- All of the above
Answer: B) Automated
Explanation:
One of the advantages of Cloud database is that it is automated.
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20. NoSQL stands for –
- No SQL
- Not SQL
- Not only SQL
- None SQL
Answer: D) Not only SQL
Explanation:
NoSQL stands for Not only SQL.
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