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    VB.Net program to count the total number of high bits in a given integer number
    
    
    
    
	    
		    By Nidhi Last Updated : October 13, 2024
	    
    
    
    Counting the total number of high bits in an integer
    Here, we will check the total high bits in a number and print the count to the console screen.
    VB.Net code to count the total number of high bits in a given integer number
    The source code to count the total number of high bits in a given integer number is given below. The given program is compiled and executed successfully.
'VB.Net program to count the total high bits 
'in a given number.
Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim iLoop As Integer
        Dim num As Integer
        Dim countHighBits As Integer = 0
        Console.Write("Enter Number: ")
        num = Integer.Parse(Console.ReadLine())
        For iLoop = 0 To 31 Step 1
            If ((1 << iLoop) And num) Then
                countHighBits = countHighBits + 1
            End If
        Next
        Console.Write("Total high bits are:{0}", countHighBits)
        Console.ReadLine()
    End Sub
End Module
Output:
Enter Number: 7
Total high bits are:3
    Explanation:
    In the above program, we created a module Module1 that contains a Main() method. Here, we created three local variables iLoop, num, and countHighBits. After that, we entered a number and then we checked each bit of a given number using bitwise AND and bitwise left-shift operators and count the total high bits in the given number and then print the count on the console screen.
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