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Scala - Difference between Object and Case Object

By IncludeHelp Last updated : October 26, 2024

Scala Object

An object is an instance of a class, it can also be seen as a class that has only a single instance. Like class, you can create fields and methods for object too. Example,

Syntax

object Myclass{
    def add();
}

Scala Case Object

case object is just like an object but with some added features and attributes. It can be seen as a blend of case class ( the defined for adapting to changes) and object. It is created with a modifier case. Example,

Syntax

case object a {
    //definition. 
}

Difference between Object and Case Object

The following are the key differences between Object and Case Object in Scala:

Feature Object Case Object
Hash Code No default hashCode implementation Has a default hashCode implementation
Serialization Not serializable by default Serializable by default
Pattern Matching Limited compatibility with pattern matching Fully compatible with pattern matching in Scala
toString Method Standard toString method, not customized by default Customized toString method by default for improved readability
Usage Purpose Used for single-instance objects without special features Specially designed to offer additional features for immutability, serialization, and pattern matching

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