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Rust program to print the current hour, minute, second individually
Rust | Date & Time Example: Write a program to print the current hour, minute, second individually.
Submitted by Nidhi, on November 07, 2021
Problem Solution:
In this program, we will get the current date-time using Utc::Now() method, and then we will get the current hour, minute, second individually.
Add Chrono date-time external library to your project
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Create your project using the below command.
$cargo new datetime -bin
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Goto the project folder cd datetime and edit Cargo.toml file.
$datetime>nano Cargo.toml
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Then add dependency in Cargo.toml file
[dependencies]
chrono = "0.4"
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After that, build your project using the below command
$datetime>cargo build
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Then execute your project after modification in src/main.rs source file.
$datetime>cargo run
Program/Source Code:
The source code to print current hour, minute, second individually is given below. The given program is compiled and executed on UBUNTU 18.04 successfully.
// Rust program to print the current hour,
// minute, second individually
use chrono::prelude::*;
fn main() {
let dt = Utc::now();
println!("Current Hour : {}", dt.hour());
println!("Current Minute: {}", dt.minute());
println!("Current Second: {}", dt.second());
}
Output:
$datetime> cargo run
Compiling datetime v0.1.0 (/home/arvind/Desktop/rust/datetime)
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.29s
Running `target/debug/datetime`
Current Hour : 8
Current Minute: 40
Current Second: 43
Explanation:
In the above program, we imported the "Chrono" library to our project for performing date and time operations. We imported the Chrono library using the below line:
use chrono::prelude::*;
In the main() function, we got the current date and time using Utc::Now() method. Then we extracted the current hour, minute, second using hour(), minute(), second() functions respectively. After that, we printed the result.
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